Demographics of Calgary

Downtown Calgary
Federal census
population history
YearPop.±%
18913,876—    
19014,091+5.5%
190611,967+192.5%
191143,704+265.2%
191656,514+29.3%
192163,305+12.0%
192665,291+3.1%
193183,761+28.3%
193683,407−0.4%
194188,904+6.6%
1946100,044+12.5%
1951129,060+29.0%
1956181,780+40.8%
1961249,641+37.3%
1966330,575+32.4%
1971403,319+22.0%
1976469,917+16.5%
1981592,743+26.1%
1986636,107+7.3%
1991710,795+11.7%
1996768,082+8.1%
2001878,866+14.4%
2006988,193+12.4%
20111,096,833+11.0%
20161,239,220+13.0%
20211,306,784+5.5%
Source: Statistics Canada
[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]
[12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]

In the 2021 Census, the City of Calgary had a population of 1,306,784 residents, representing 30.7% of the 4,262,635 residents in all of Alberta, and 3.5% compared to a population of 36,991,981 in all of Canada.[23] The total population of the Calgary census metropolitan area (CMA) was 1,481,806.[24] Calgary is the largest city in Alberta, and the third-largest municipality and fifth-largest metropolitan area in Canada, as of 2021.

Civic census

Section 57 of Alberta's Municipal Government Act (MGA) enables municipalities to conduct censuses.[25] The City of Calgary first conducted a municipal census, or civic census, in 1931.[26] It has conducted a civic census annually since 1958.[26]

Calgary's 2016 civic census counted a population of 1,381,345.[27] From 2011 to 2012, there was a 2.7% increase over its 2011 municipal census population of 1,090,936.[28][29] The city attributed the 29,289 increase in residents to a natural increase of 9,631 and a net migration of 19,658 since the 2011 civic census.[30] The 2012 civic census also recorded a total 459,339 dwellings in the city.[30]

2012 population breakdown

The following is a breakdown of the City of Calgary's 2012 civic census results by community, including residential communities, industrial areas, major parks and residual areas by electoral ward.[30]

Neighbourhoods of Calgary
Name[30] Quadrant Sector[31] Ward[32] Type[31] 2012
Population
Rank 		Population
(2012)[30] 		Population
(2011)[30] 		% change Dwellings
(2012)[30] 		Area
(km2)[31] 		Population
density
Abbeydale NE/SE Northeast 10 Residential 82 5,917 5,700 3.8 2,023 1.7 3,480.6
Acadia SE South 9 Residential 27 10,705 10,615 0.8 5,053 3.9 2,744.9
Albert Park/Radisson Heights SE East 10 Residential 75 6,234 6,217 0.3 2,709 2.5 2,493.6
Altadore SW Centre 11 Residential 39 9,116 8,907 2.3 4,486 2.9 3,143.4
Alyth/Bonnybrook SE Centre 9 Industrial 208 16 17 −5.9 14 3.8 4.2
Applewood Park SE/NE East 10 Residential 69 6,498 6,404 1.5 2,215 1.6 4,061.3
Arbour Lake NW Northwest 2 Residential 26 10,836 10,762 0.7 3,918 4.4 2,462.7
Aspen Woods SW West 6 Residential 92 5,271 4,469 17.9 2,281 3.8 1,387.1
Auburn Bay SE Southeast 12 Residential 60 7,193 5,769 24.7 2,808 4.5 1,598.4
Aurora Business Park NE North 3 Industrial 237 0 0 — 0 2.4 0
Banff Trail NW Centre 7 Residential 113 3,837 3,582 7.1 1,950 1.5 2,558
Bankview SW Centre 8 Residential 94 5,221 4,754 9.8 3,528 0.7 7,458.6
Bayview SW South 11 Residential 182 682 648 5.2 249 0.4 1,705
Beddington Heights NW/NE North 4 Residential 20 11,585 11,457 1.1 4,348 3.2 3,620.3
Bel-Aire SW Centre 11 Residential 188 424 449 −5.6 159 0.3 1,413.3
Beltline SW/SE Centre 8 Residential 3 19,681 19,556 0.6 14,456 2.9 6,786.6
Bonavista Downs SE South 14 Residential 177 925 947 −2.3 370 0.5 1,850
Bowness NW Northwest 1 Residential 24 11,012 10,700 2.9 5,313 5.6 1,966.4
Braeside SW South 11 Residential 81 5,940 5,978 −0.6 2,544 2 2,970
Brentwood NW Northwest 7 Residential 80 6,059 6,049 0.2 2,595 2.9 2,089.3
Bridgeland/Riverside NE/SE Centre 7/9 Residential 89 5,594 5,254 6.5 3,274 3.1 1,804.5
Bridlewood SW South 13 Residential 18 11,835 11,641 1.7 4,200 3.2 3,698.4
Britannia SW Centre 11 Residential 180 803 746 7.6 309 0.5 1,606
Burns Industrial SE Centre 9 Industrial 211 0 11 −100 2 2.9 0
Calgary International Airport NE Northeast 3 Industrial 212 0 0 — 4 20.6 0
Cambrian Heights NW Centre 7 Residential 152 2,059 2,039 1 930 0.9 2,287.8
Canada Olympic Park SW West 1 Major Park 238 0 0 — 0 0.9 0
Canyon Meadows SW South 13 Residential 55 7,787 7,895 −1.4 3,195 3.1 2,511.9
Capitol Hill NW Centre 7 Residential 110 4,015 4,003 0.3 2,291 1.4 2,867.9
Castleridge NE Northeast 5 Residential 78 6,096 6,098 0 1,954 1.2 5,080
Cedarbrae SW South 11 Residential 74 6,237 6,264 −0.4 2,609 2.1 2,970
CFB Currie SW West 11 Residential 197 172 24 616.7 76 1.1 156.4
CFB Lincoln Park PMQ SW West 11 Residential 154 1,973 1,984 −0.6 729 0.4 4,932.5
Chaparral SE South 14 Residential 21 11,552 11,151 3.6 3,759 5.4 2,139.3
Charleswood NW Northwest 7 Residential 121 3,421 3,357 1.9 1,494 1.8 1,900.6
Chinatown SW/SE Centre 7 Residential 164 1,577 1,269 24.3 1,381 0.2 7,885
Chinook Park SW South 11 Residential 160 1,707 1,703 0.2 589 0.6 2,845
Christie Park SW West 6 Residential 149 2,196 2,180 0.7 728 0.8 2,745
Citadel NW Northwest 2 Residential 33 10,197 10,171 0.3 3,479 2.7 3,776.7
Cityscape[33] NE Northeast 3 Residential
Cliff Bungalow SW Centre 8 Residential 155 1,936 1,912 1.3 1,377 0.4 4,840
Coach Hill SW West 6 Residential 126 3,279 3,194 2.7 1,480 1.1 2,980.9
Collingwood NW Northwest 7 Residential 146 2,222 2,231 −0.4 978 1.6 1,388.8
Copperfield SE Southeast 12 Residential 54 7,834 7,162 9.4 3,043 4.4 1,780.5
Coral Springs NE Northeast 5 Residential 84 5,868 5,838 0.5 1,508 1.8 3,260
Cougar Ridge SW West 6 Residential 83 5,874 5,813 1 1,908 2.2 2,670
Country Hills NW North 4 Residential 116 3,728 3,720 0.2 1,426 1.9 1,962.1
Country Hills Village NE North 3 Residential 135 2,615 2,342 11.7 1,467 1 2,615
Coventry Hills NE North 3 Residential 7 15,969 15,722 1.6 5,322 4.1 3,894.9
Cranston SE Southeast 12 Residential 16 11,857 10,831 9.5 4,625 8.3 1,428.6
Crescent Heights NE/NW Centre 7 Residential 72 6,271 5,895 6.4 3,614 1.6 3,919.4
Crestmont SW West 1 Residential 169 1,454 1,430 1.7 462 0.6 2,423.3
Dalhousie NW Northwest 7 Residential 40 9,085 8,917 1.9 3,739 3.3 2,753
Deer Ridge SE South 14 Residential 109 4,084 3,991 2.3 1,501 1.4 2,917.1
Deer Run SE South 14 Residential 91 5,341 5,390 −0.9 2,113 1.9 2,811.1
Deerfoot Business Centre NE Northeast 3 Industrial 239 0 0 — 0 2 0
Diamond Cove SE South 14 Residential 181 699 716 −2.4 271 0.5 1,398
Discovery Ridge SW West 6 Residential 103 4,350 4,321 0.7 1,649 3.6 1,208.3
Douglasdale/Glen SE Southeast 12 Residential 15 11,890 11,768 1 4,217 6.4 1,857.8
Dover SE East 9 Residential 30 10,474 10,302 1.7 4,722 4.2 2,493.8
Downtown Commercial Core SW/SE Centre 7/8 Residential 52 8,015 8,071 −0.7 5,121 1.3 6,165.4
Downtown East Village SE Centre 7 Residential 132 2,782 2,747 1.3 1,230 0.5 5,564
Downtown West End SW Centre 8 Residential 142 2,322 2,483 −6.5 1,628 0.4 5,805
Eagle Ridge SW South 11 Residential 190 415 443 −6.3 110 0.4 1,037.5
East Fairview Industrial SE South 9 Industrial 213 0 0 — 1 2.3 0
East Shepard Industrial SE Southeast 12 Industrial 240 0 0 — 0 17.4 0
Eastfield SE East 10 Industrial 241 0 0 — 0 1.1 0
Eau Claire SW Centre 7 Residential 158 1,851 1,711 8.2 1,328 0.5 3,702
Edgemont NW Northwest 4 Residential 8 15,898 16,082 −1.1 5,421 6.6 2,408.8
Elbow Park SW Centre 8/11 Residential 122 3,377 3,408 −0.9 1,221 1.8 1,876.1
Elboya SW Centre 11 Residential 159 1,712 1,747 −2 783 0.7 2,445.7
Erin Woods SE East 10 Residential 64 6,901 6,794 1.6 2,453 1.6 4,313.1
Erlton SW/SE Centre 9 Residential 173 1,234 1,231 0.2 742 0.5 2,468
Evanston NW North 2 Residential 68 6,594 5,889 12 2,576 4.9 1,345.7
Evergreen SW South 13 Residential 2 20,110 19,487 3.2 6,961 4.6 4,371.7
Fairview SE South 9 Residential 119 3,623 3,552 2 1,606 1.3 2,786.9
Fairview Industrial SE South 9 Industrial 214 0 0 — 2 1.3 0
Falconridge NE Northeast 5 Residential 32 10,381 10,043 3.4 3,478 2.2 4,718.6
Fish Creek Park SE/SW South 12/13/14 Major Park 242 0 0 — 0 15.6 0
Foothills SE East 9 Industrial 195 298 326 −8.6 2 7.6 39.2
Forest Heights SE East 10 Residential 76 6,212 6,185 0.4 2,221 1.5 4,141.3
Forest Lawn SE East 10 Residential 58 7,487 7,313 2.4 3,352 2.3 3,255.2
Forest Lawn Industrial SE East 10 Industrial 198 130 120 8.3 63 1.5 86.7
Franklin NE/SE Northeast 10 Industrial 215 0 0 — 3 1.5 0
Glamorgan SW West 6 Residential 70 6,376 6,242 2.1 2,988 2 3,188
Glenbrook SW West 6 Residential 61 7,056 6,893 2.4 3,247 1.9 3,713.7
Glendale SW West 6 Residential 133 2,749 2,730 0.7 1,111 1.4 1,963.6
Glendeer Business Park SE South 9 Industrial 243 0 0 — 0 0.3 0
Glenmore Park SW West 11 Major Park 216 0 0 — 3 10.2 0
Golden Triangle SE East 9 Industrial 217 0 0 — 1 0.5 0
Great Plains SE East 9 Industrial 244 0 0 — 0 4.3 0
Greenview NE North 4 Residential 153 1,975 1,956 1 1,120 0.5 3,950
Greenview Industrial Park NE North 4/9 Industrial 218 0 0 — 5 2.1 0
Greenwood/Greenbriar NW Northwest 1 Residential 175 946 932 1.5 501 1.2 788.3
Hamptons NW Northwest 2 Residential 53 7,905 7,843 0.8 2,471 3.5 2,258.6
Harvest Hills NE North 3 Residential 59 7,402 7,485 −1.1 2,569 2.2 3,364.5
Hawkwood NW Northwest 2 Residential 34 9,831 9,898 −0.7 3,331 3.2 3,072.2
Haysboro SW South 11 Residential 63 6,943 6,724 3.3 3,637 2.7 2,571.5
Hidden Valley NW North 3 Residential 19 11,799 11,657 1.2 3,867 4.3 2,744
Highfield SE Centre 9 Industrial 245 0 0 — 0 2.7 0
Highland Park NW/NE Centre 4 Residential 114 3,792 3,539 7.1 2,123 1.4 2,708.6
Highwood NW Centre 7 Residential 147 2,214 2,098 5.5 993 0.9 2,460
Hillhurst NW Centre 7 Residential 71 6,291 5,914 6.4 3,557 2.1 2,995.7
Horizon NE Northeast 3/5 Industrial 207 31 74 −58.1 4 2.3 13.5
Hotchkiss[34] SE Northeast 12 Residential
Hounsfield Heights/Briar Hill NW Centre 7 Residential 130 2,954 2,927 0.9 1,109 1.2 2,461.7
Huntington Hills NW/NE North 4 Residential 13 13,213 13,279 −0.5 5,580 4.8 2,752.7
Inglewood SE Centre 9 Residential 120 3,564 3,473 2.6 2,241 2.5 1,425.6
Kelvin Grove SW South 11 Residential 141 2,343 2,334 0.4 903 0.8 2,928.8
Killarney/Glengarry SW Centre 8 Residential 67 6,816 6,543 4.2 3,679 1.8 3,786.7
Kincora NW North 2 Residential 98 4,876 4,625 5.4 1,548 2.3 2,120
Kingsland SW South 11 Residential 102 4,513 4,418 2.2 2,383 1.3 3,471.5
Lake Bonavista SE South 14 Residential 29 10,475 10,610 −1.3 4,106 5.2 2,014.4
Lakeview SW West 11 Residential 90 5,468 5,501 −0.6 2,338 2.2 2,485.5
Legacy SE South 14 Residential 219 0 11 −100 0 6.1 0
Lincoln Park SW West 11 Residential 139 2,505 2,501 0.2 1,413 1.5 1,670
Lower Mount Royal SW Centre 8 Residential 127 3,180 2,981 6.7 2,266 0.3 10,600
MacEwan Glen NW North 4 Residential 96 5,100 5,138 −0.7 1,781 1.4 3,642.9
Mahogany SE Southeast 12 Residential 171 1,266 788 60.7 572 6.4 197.8
Manchester SW Centre 9 Residential 186 618 669 −7.6 448 0.5 1,236
Manchester Industrial SE/SW Centre 9 Industrial 220 0 0 — 3 4.6 0
Maple Ridge SE South 14 Residential 156 1,910 1,978 −3.4 811 2.8 682.1
Marlborough NE Northeast 10 Residential 48 8,434 8,310 1.5 3,123 2.7 3,123.7
Marlborough Park NE Northeast 10 Residential 49 8,391 8,278 1.4 3,050 2.5 3,356.4
Martindale NE Northeast 5 Residential 12 13,674 12,987 5.3 3,912 2.7 5,064.4
Mayfair SW Centre 11 Residential 187 481 470 2.3 156 0.3 1,603.3
Mayland SE/NE Northeast 10 Industrial 221 0 0 — 1 1.2 0
Mayland Heights NE Northeast 10 Residential 86 5,833 5,835 0 2,787 2 2,916.5
McCall NE Northeast 5 Industrial 246 0 0 — 0 2.4 0
McKenzie Lake SE Southeast 12 Residential 10 14,050 14,062 −0.1 4,653 5.1 2,754.9
McKenzie Towne SE Southeast 12 Residential 6 16,102 15,395 4.6 6,783 4.8 3,354.6
Meadowlark Park SW Centre 11 Residential 184 623 605 3 277 0.6 1,038.3
Meridian NE/SE Northeast 10 Industrial 247 0 0 — 0 1.4 0
Midnapore SE South 14 Residential 66 6,861 6,888 −0.4 2,726 2.9 2,365.9
Millrise SW/SE South 13 Residential 65 6,892 6,717 2.6 2,635 1.8 3,828.9
Mission SW/SE Centre 8 Residential 104 4,325 4,363 −0.9 3,177 0.5 8,650
Monterey Park NE Northeast 5 Residential 31 10,470 10,460 0.1 3,164 3.4 3,079.4
Montgomery NW Northwest 1 Residential 112 3,860 3,686 4.7 1,839 3 1,286.7
Mount Pleasant NW Centre 7 Residential 99 4,851 4,718 2.8 2,654 1.9 2,553.2
New Brighton SE Southeast 12 Residential 50 8,303 7,314 13.5 3,247 2.9 2,863.1
Nolan Hill NW North 2 Residential 222 0 0 — 23 2.1 0
North Airways NE Northeast 5 Industrial 223 0 20 −100 3 1.2 0
North Glenmore Park SW West 11 Residential 140 2,386 2,388 −0.1 1,020 1.2 1,988.3
North Haven NW North 4 Residential 144 2,288 2,282 0.3 988 0.8 2,860
North Haven Upper NW North 4 Residential 185 622 615 1.1 246 0.3 2,073.3
Nose Hill Park NW Northwest 4 Major Park 248 0 0 — 0 11.6 0
Oakridge SW South 11 Residential 88 5,651 5,719 −1.2 2,291 2.4 2,354.6
Ogden SE Southeast 9 Residential 43 8,702 8,432 3.2 3,879 4.1 2,122.4
Ogden Shops SE East 9 Industrial 249 0 0 — 0 2.2 0
Palliser SW South 11 Residential 125 3,293 3,301 −0.2 1,707 1 3,293
Panorama Hills NW North 3 Residential 1 22,247 19,851 12.1 7,398 6.3 3,531.3
Parkdale NW Centre 7 Residential 143 2,296 2,317 −0.9 1,020 1.1 2,087.3
Parkhill SW Centre 9 Residential 162 1,592 1,623 −1.9 849 0.7 2,274.3
Parkland SE South 14 Residential 115 3,785 3,772 0.3 1,448 1.8 2,102.8
Patterson SW West 6 Residential 106 4,281 4,162 2.9 2,008 2 2,140.5
Pegasus NE Northeast 3 Industrial 224 0 0 — 2 0.3 0
Penbrooke Meadows SE East 10 Residential 46 8,547 8,188 4.4 3,212 2 4,273.5
Pineridge NE Northeast 5 Residential 36 9,644 9,626 0.2 3,799 2.6 3,709.2
Point Mckay NW Centre 7 Residential 170 1,318 1,318 0 846 0.4 3,295
Pump Hill SW South 11 Residential 161 1,614 1,655 −2.5 563 0.9 1,793.3
Queens Park Village NW Centre 7 Residential 191 415 400 3.8 188 0.6 691.7
Queensland SE South 14 Residential 100 4,771 4,877 −2.2 1,894 1.6 2,981.9
Ramsay SE Centre 9 Residential 151 2,110 2,006 5.2 1,132 1 2,110
Ranchlands NW Northwest 2 Residential 57 7,626 7,529 1.3 3,051 2.3 3,315.7
Red Carpet SE East 10 Residential 167 1,555 1,630 −4.6 917 0.6 2,591.7
Redstone NE Northeast 3 Residential 225 0 0 — 0 1.9 0
Renfrew NE Centre 9 Residential 85 5,846 5,669 3.1 3,231 2.7 2,165.2
Residual Ward 1 NW/SW West/
Northwest		 1 Residual Area 194 308 343 −10.2 110 n/a —
Residual Ward 2 NW North/
Northwest		 2 Residual Area 174 1,181 1,140 3.6 25 n/a —
Residual Ward 3 NE/NW North/
Northeast		 3 Residual Area 199 83 109 −23.9 31 n/a —
Residual Ward 4 4 Residual Area 210 3 4 −25 0 n/a —
Residual Ward 5 NE Northeast 5 Residual Area 204 35 28 25 11 n/a —
Residual Ward 6 SW West 6 Residual Area 203 37 36 2.8 13 n/a —
Residual Ward 7 7 Residual Area 226 0 0 — 0 n/a —
Residual Ward 8 8 Residual Area 227 0 0 — 0 n/a —
Residual Ward 9 SE East/
Southeast		 9 Residual Area 202 48 40 20 7 n/a —
Residual Ward 10 SE/NE East 10 Residual Area 179 834 827 0.8 378 n/a —
Residual Ward 11 11 Residual Area 209 5 6 −16.7 0 n/a —
Residual Ward 12 SE Southeast 12 Residual Area 193 329 327 0.6 135 n/a —
Residual Ward 13 SW South 13 Residual Area 200 82 60 36.7 36 n/a —
Residual Ward 14 SE/SW South 14 Residual Area 201 60 58 3.4 27 n/a —
Richmond SW Centre 8 Residential 107 4,229 4,113 2.8 2,259 1.8 2,349.4
Rideau Park SW Centre 9 Residential 183 636 627 1.4 342 0.3 2,120
Riverbend SE Southeast 9 Residential 35 9,684 9,749 −0.7 3,449 4.1 2,362
Rocky Ridge NW Northwest 1 Residential 56 7,662 7,266 5.5 2,972 2.8 2,736.4
Rosedale NW Centre 7 Residential 165 1,569 1,592 −1.4 636 0.7 2,241.4
Rosemont NW Centre 7 Residential 172 1,241 1,208 2.7 563 0.5 2,482
Rosscarrock SW West 8 Residential 123 3,356 3,175 5.7 1,645 1.1 3,050.9
Roxboro SW Centre 9 Residential 189 421 441 −4.5 161 0.3 1,403.3
Royal Oak NW Northwest 2 Residential 23 11,252 10,979 2.5 3,940 3.6 3,125.6
Royal Vista NW Northwest 2 Industrial 250 0 0 — 0 1.3 0
Rundle NE Northeast 5 Residential 22 11,258 11,029 2.1 3,836 2.6 4,330
Rutland Park SW West 11 Residential 145 2,227 2,309 −3.6 972 0.7 3,181.4
Saddle Ridge NE Northeast 3 Residential 9 14,372 13,388 7.3 3,668 5.5 2,613.1
Saddle Ridge Industrial NE Northeast 3 Industrial 205 35 60 −41.7 24 2.5 14
Sage Hill NW North 2 Residential 150 2,189 1,425 53.6 992 3.8 576.1
Sandstone Valley NW North 4 Residential 73 6,253 6,142 1.8 2,120 1.8 3,473.9
Scarboro SW Centre 8 Residential 178 880 870 1.1 343 0.5 1,760
Scarboro/Sunalta West SW Centre 8 Residential 192 410 397 3.3 165 0.4 1,025
Scenic Acres NW Northwest 1 Residential 45 8,650 8,710 −0.7 2,921 4.3 2,011.6
Section 23 SE Southeast 9 Industrial 228 0 0 — 1 3.1 0
Seton SE Southeast 12 Residential 229 0 0 — 0 1.7 0
Shaganappi SW Centre 8 Residential 168 1,553 1,459 6.4 862 1.5 1,035.3
Shawnee Slopes SW South 13 Residential 166 1,565 1,529 2.4 866 1.2 1,304.2
Shawnessy SW/SE South 13 Residential 37 9,385 9,315 0.8 3,300 3.7 2,536.5
Shepard Industrial SE Southeast 9/12 Industrial 196 251 250 0.4 151 4.2 59.8
Sherwood NW North 2 Residential 138 2,523 2,109 19.6 979 2.4 1,051.3
Signal Hill SW West 6 Residential 11 13,914 13,795 0.9 5,253 5.6 2,484.6
Silver Springs NW Northwest 1 Residential 41 8,933 8,910 0.3 3,533 5 1,786.6
Silverado SW/SE South 14 Residential 95 5,136 4,337 18.4 1,898 5.1 1,007.1
Skyline East NE Northeast 3 Industrial 251 0 0 — 0 0.6 0
Skyline West NE North 4 Industrial 252 0 0 — 0 0.8 0
Skyview Ranch NE Northeast 3 Residential 129 2,990 1,805 65.7 1,306 4.6 650
Somerset SW/SE South 13 Residential 47 8,540 8,401 1.7 3,136 2.3 3,713
South Airways NE Northeast 5 Industrial 230 0 0 — 2 1.9 0
South Calgary SW Centre 8 Residential 118 3,698 3,642 1.5 2,244 0.9 4,108.9
South Foothills SE Southeast 9 Industrial 231 0 0 — 3 3.6 0
Southview SE East 10 Residential 157 1,900 2,063 −7.9 936 1.6 1,187.5
Southwood SW South 11 Residential 79 6,085 5,965 2 2,658 2.7 2,253.7
Springbank Hill SW West 6 Residential 42 8,783 8,388 4.7 3,166 6.3 1,394.1
Spruce Cliff SW West 8 Residential 105 4,285 3,992 7.3 2,344 1.1 3,895.5
St. Andrews Heights NW Centre 7 Residential 163 1,588 1,470 8 645 1.2 1,323.3
Starfield SE East 9 Industrial 232 0 0 — 2 4.3 0
Stonegate Landing NE Northeast 3 Industrial 253 0 0 — 0 5.4 0
Stoney 1 NE North 3 Industrial 233 0 0 — 5 6.1 0
Stoney 2 NE Northeast 3 Industrial 234 0 0 — 1 4 0
Stoney 3 NE Northeast 3 Industrial 254 0 0 — 0 1.3 0
Stoney 4 NE Northeast 3 Industrial 235 0 0 — 3 5.6 0
Strathcona Park SW West 6 Residential 62 7,033 7,039 −0.1 2,436 2.7 2,604.8
Sunalta SW Centre 8 Residential 124 3,314 3,116 6.4 2,130 0.9 3,682.2
Sundance SE South 14 Residential 28 10,499 10,623 −1.2 3,406 4 2,624.8
Sunnyside NW Centre 7 Residential 117 3,704 3,751 −1.3 2,340 1 3,704
Sunridge NE Northeast 5 Industrial 206 33 40 −17.5 7 2.3 14.3
Taradale NE Northeast 3 Residential 5 16,841 16,110 4.5 4,559 2.9 5,807.2
Temple NE Northeast 5 Residential 25 10,894 10,580 3 3,648 2.6 4,190
Thorncliffe NW/NE North 4 Residential 44 8,693 8,640 0.6 3,858 3.3 2,634.2
Tuscany NW Northwest 1 Residential 4 19,013 18,838 0.9 6,492 6.9 2,755.5
Tuxedo Park NE/NW Centre 9 Residential 101 4,571 4,430 3.2 2,686 1.3 3,516.2
University Heights NW Northwest 1 Residential 131 2,928 2,890 1.3 1,380 0.8 3,660
University of Calgary NW Northwest 1 Residential 134 2,725 2,355 15.7 927 2.7 1,009.3
Upper Mount Royal SW Centre 8 Residential 137 2,542 2,536 0.2 1,071 1.3 1,955.4
Valley Ridge NW West 1 Residential 97 5,013 5,042 −0.6 1,768 3.3 1,519.1
Valleyfield SE East 9 Industrial 236 0 0 — 6 1.2 0
Varsity NW Northwest 1 Residential 14 12,200 12,021 1.5 5,547 6.8 1,794.1
Vista Heights NE Northeast 5 Residential 148 2,204 2,274 −3.1 844 1.1 2,003.6
Walden SE South 14 Residential 176 935 594 57.4 450 2.4 389.6
West Hillhurst NW Centre 7 Residential 87 5,802 5,757 0.8 2,947 2.4 2,417.5
West Springs SW West 6 Residential 51 8,228 7,849 4.8 2,795 4.1 2,006.8
Westgate SW West 8 Residential 128 3,172 3,101 2.3 1,334 1.2 2,643.3
Westwinds NE Northeast 5 Industrial 255 0 0 — 0 2 0
Whitehorn NE Northeast 5 Residential 17 11,852 11,541 2.7 3,869 2.6 4,558.5
Wildwood SW West 8 Residential 136 2,598 2,582 0.6 1,056 2.6 999.2
Willow Park SE South 14 Residential 93 5,229 5,308 −1.5 2,282 3.4 1,537.9
Windsor Park SW Centre 11 Residential 108 4,126 3,858 6.9 2,421 1.3 3,173.8
Winston Heights/Mountview NE Centre 9 Residential 111 3,891 3,760 3.5 1,883 3 1,297
Woodbine SW South 13 Residential 38 9,131 9,086 0.5 3,371 3.2 2,853.4
Woodlands SW South 13 Residential 77 6,201 6,201 0 2,397 2.8 2,214.6
Total City of Calgary 1,120,225 1,090,936 2.7 459,339 848.20 1,320.7

Growth and density

Between 2016 and 2021, the population of the City of Calgary grew by 5.5%, compared with an increase of 7.8% for the Calgary CMA.[35] During the same period, the growth rates were 10.8% for Alberta and 5.9% for Canada.[36] With land areas of 820.62 km2 (316.84 sq mi) and 5,098.68 km2 (1,968.61 sq mi) for the city and CMA respectively, the population density was 1,592.435/km2 (4,124.388/sq mi) for the city and 290.6254/km2 (752.7164/sq mi) for the CMA in 2021.[36]

Age and gender

In the 2011 census, the median age was 36.4 years for both the City of Calgary and its CMA.[35] Comparatively, the median ages were 36.5 years in Alberta and 40.6 years in Canada.[37] The largest age group was 25 to 29 years for both the city (93,360) and the CMA (100,290).[35]

The 2011 census also indicated that 50.09% of the population was female and 49.91% was male in the city (549,360 females and 547,475 males) and 50.05% and 49.95% in the CMA (607,970 females and 606,870 males).[35]

Ethnicity

Metro Calgary

Population by ethnicity in Calgary CMA, 2016
Ethnic Origin[38] Population Percent
English 298,865 21.74%
Canadian 275,950 20.07%
Scottish 240,775 17.52%
German 201,650 14.67%
Irish 197,185 14.34%
French 118,080 8.59%
Chinese 104,620 7.61%
Ukrainian 90,740 6.60%
East Indian 90,620 6.59%
Filipino 75,020 5.46%
Panethnic groups in Metro Calgary (2001−2021)
Panethnic group 2021[39][40] 2016[41] 2011[42] 2006[43] 2001[44]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
European[a] 849,560 57.98% 869,555 63.26% 828,330 69.08% 805,825 75.29% 756,500 80.2%
South Asian 153,200 10.46% 122,900 8.94% 84,870 7.08% 57,700 5.39% 36,855 3.91%
Southeast Asian[b] 117,445 8.02% 93,900 6.83% 71,245 5.94% 41,320 3.86% 28,940 3.07%
East Asian[c] 112,825 7.7% 106,240 7.73% 89,345 7.45% 77,885 7.28% 59,585 6.32%
African 75,645 5.16% 54,190 3.94% 32,985 2.75% 21,060 1.97% 13,665 1.45%
Indigenous 48,625 3.32% 41,645 3.03% 33,370 2.78% 26,575 2.48% 21,915 2.32%
Middle Eastern[d] 48,180 3.29% 39,130 2.85% 25,765 2.15% 17,670 1.65% 11,390 1.21%
Latin American 34,390 2.35% 27,710 2.02% 20,595 1.72% 13,410 1.25% 8,605 0.91%
Other/Multiracial[e] 26,265 1.79% 19,385 1.41% 12,620 1.05% 8,840 0.83% 5,865 0.62%
Total responses 1,465,180 98.88% 1,374,650 98.71% 1,199,125 98.71% 1,070,295 99.16% 943,310 99.15%
Total population 1,481,806 100% 1,392,609 100% 1,214,839 100% 1,079,310 100% 951,395 100%
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses

Future projections

Pan−ethnic Origin Projections (2041)
2041[45][46][47][48]
Population %
European[f] 1,042,500 42.05%
South Asian 395,000 15.93%
Southeast Asian[b] 265,000 10.69%
East Asian[c] 223,000 9%
African 196,000 7.91%
Middle Eastern[d] 135,000 5.45%
Indigenous 90,500 3.65%
Latin American 76,000 3.07%
Other/multiracial 55,000 2.22%
Projected Metro Calgary Population 2,479,000 100%

City of Calgary

Panethnic groups in the City of Calgary (2001−2021)
Panethnic group 2021[49] 2016[50] 2011[51] 2006[52] 2001[53]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
European[g] 715,725 55.41% 744,625 60.91% 727,935 67.26% 722,595 73.77% 688,465 79.03%
South Asian 141,660 10.97% 115,795 9.47% 81,180 7.5% 56,210 5.74% 36,370 4.17%
Southeast Asian[b] 110,610 8.56% 89,260 7.3% 67,880 6.27% 40,325 4.12% 28,605 3.28%
East Asian[c] 109,615 8.49% 103,640 8.48% 87,390 8.07% 76,565 7.82% 59,020 6.78%
African 70,680 5.47% 51,515 4.21% 31,870 2.94% 20,540 2.1% 13,370 1.53%
Middle Eastern[d] 45,885 3.55% 37,800 3.09% 25,215 2.33% 17,175 1.75% 11,300 1.3%
Indigenous 41,350 3.2% 35,195 2.88% 28,905 2.67% 24,425 2.49% 19,765 2.27%
Latin American 31,855 2.47% 26,265 2.15% 19,870 1.84% 13,120 1.34% 8,525 0.98%
Other/Multiracial[e] 24,400 1.89% 18,305 1.5% 11,990 1.11% 8,525 0.87% 5,735 0.66%
Total responses 1,291,770 98.85% 1,222,405 98.64% 1,082,230 98.67% 979,485 99.12% 871,140 99.12%
Total population 1,306,784 100% 1,239,220 100% 1,096,833 100% 988,193 100% 878,866 100%
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses

Religion

City of Calgary

Religion in Calgary (2021)

  Christian (44.5%)
  No Religion (38.7%)
  Muslim (7.4%)
  Sikh (3.8%)
  Hindu (2.6%)
  Buddhist (1.6%)
  Jewish (0.5%)
  Aboriginal Spirituality (0.1%)
  Other (0.8%)
Religion (2021)[54] Population Percent
Christian 575,250 44.5%
No religion 499,375 38.7%
Islam 95,925 7.4%
Sikh 49,465 3.8%
Hindu 33,450 2.6%
Buddhist 20,855 1.6%
Jewish 6,390 0.5%
Aboriginal Spirituality 1,370 0.1%
Other 9,695 0.8%

Metro Calgary

Religious groups in Metro Calgary (1981−2021)
Religious group 2021[55] 2011[56] 2001[57] 1991[58][59] 1981[60][61]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Christianity 656,315 44.79% 667,110 55.63% 632,295 67.03% 541,785 72.41% 482,730 82.23%
Irreligion 576,025 39.31% 388,365 32.39% 237,575 25.19% 165,635 22.14% 81,600 13.9%
Islam 100,825 6.88% 58,310 4.86% 25,920 2.75% 13,895 1.86% 8,390 1.43%
Sikhism 56,055 3.83% 30,420 2.54% 13,325 1.41% 6,075 0.81% 2,505 0.43%
Hinduism 34,920 2.38% 17,835 1.49% 7,260 0.77% 4,155 0.56% 2,710 0.46%
Buddhism 22,125 1.51% 23,260 1.94% 16,635 1.76% 8,870 1.19% 2,170 0.37%
Judaism 6,705 0.46% 6,170 0.51% 6,530 0.69% 5,455 0.73% 5,575 0.95%
Indigenous spirituality 1,480 0.1% 1,195 0.1% — — — — — —
Other 10,730 0.73% 6,465 0.54% 3,775 0.4% 2,340 0.31% 780 0.13%
Total responses 1,465,175 98.88% 1,199,125 98.71% 943,310 99.15% 748,215 99.23% 587,020 99.03%
Total population 1,481,806 100% 1,214,839 100% 951,395 100% 754,033 100% 592,743 100%

Language

Knowledge of languages

Metro Calgary

The question on knowledge of languages allows for multiple responses. The following figures are from the 2021 Canadian Census, and lists languages that were selected by at least 1,000 respondents.

Knowledge of Languages in Metro Calgary
Language 2021[62]
Pop. %
English 1,430,255 97.62%
French 98,320 6.71%
Oromo 2,115 0.14%
Somali 2,430 0.17%
Amharic 8,450 0.58%
Arabic 34,975 2.39%
Hebrew 2,065 0.14%
Tigrigna 7,655 0.52%
Khmer
(Cambodian) 		1,255 0.09%
Vietnamese 19,290 1.32%
Bisaya,
n.o.s. 		1,115 0.08%
Cebuano 3,530 0.24%
Hiligaynon 1,365 0.09%
Ilocano 6,560 0.45%
Indonesian 1,250 0.09%
Pampangan
(Kapampangan,
Pampango) 		1,145 0.08%
Tagalog 70,230 4.79%
Kannada 1,085 0.07%
Malayalam 3,850 0.26%
Tamil 4,425 0.3%
Telugu 2,425 0.17%
Albanian 1,865 0.13%
Bulgarian 1,015 0.07%
Czech 2,130 0.15%
Polish 9,110 0.62%
Russian 15,020 1.03%
Serbo-Croatian 6,600 0.45%
Slovak 1,440 0.1%
Ukrainian 4,620 0.32%
German 16,305 1.11%
Afrikaans 2,070 0.14%
Dutch 4,540 0.31%
Danish 1,075 0.07%
Greek 2,335 0.16%
Bengali 6,140 0.42%
Gujarati 11,115 0.76%
Hindi 44,965 3.07%
Kacchi 2,320 0.16%
Marathi 2,290 0.16%
Nepali 2,925 0.2%
Punjabi 68,240 4.66%
Sinhala 1,380 0.09%
Urdu 31,625 2.16%
Kurdish 1,420 0.1%
Dari 4,760 0.32%
Iranian
Persian 		6,960 0.48%
Italian 9,510 0.65%
Portuguese 6,780 0.46%
Romanian 5,875 0.4%
Spanish 58,975 4.03%
Japanese 5,155 0.35%
Korean 12,225 0.83%
Akan
(Twi) 		1,395 0.1%
Igbo 3,030 0.21%
Swahili 3,405 0.23%
Yoruba 6,335 0.43%
Mandarin 46,240 3.16%
Min Nan
(Chaochow, Teochow,
Fukien, Taiwanese) 		2,380 0.16%
Cantonese 42,805 2.92%
Thai 1,300 0.09%
Turkish 2,600 0.18%
Hungarian 3,665 0.25%
Total
Responses 		1,465,175 98.88%
Total
Population 		1,481,806 100%

Mother tongue

Metro Calgary

Based on Calgary's 2016 metropolitan census reporting a population of 1,381,345, English is the mother tongue for 67.8 per cent of inhabitants. French-speakers make up 1.5 per cent with 20,715 people. Other languages make up 30.7 per cent or 383,320. The top five languages outside English and French in Calgary are Tagalog (Pilipino; Filipino), Punjabi (Panjabi), Cantonese, Mandarin, and Spanish (at 8,685 or 2.1 per cent of Calgary's population).[63]

City of Calgary

Top 25 languages Calgary, 2016[64] Population %
English 806,815 67.8
Tagalog (Filipino) 39,285 3.3
Panjabi (Punjabi) 38,840 3.3
Cantonese 33,700 2.8
Mandarin 28,355 2.4
Spanish 27,055 2.3
Arabic 18,390 1.5
French 18,150 1.5
Urdu 16,320 1.4
Vietnamese 12,550 1.1
German 9,895 0.8
Persian 9,525 0.8
Russian 9,255 0.8
Korean 8,880 0.7
Polish 7,680 0.6
Hindi 7,050 0.6
Gujarati 5,390 0.5
Yoruba 5,306 0.5
Italian 5,000 0.4
Romanian 4,495 0.4
Bengali 4,070 0.3
Amharic 4,050 0.3
Dutch 3,435 0.3
Hungarian 3,395 0.3
Portuguese 3,360 0.3
Ukrainian 3,345 0.3

See also

References

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  1. ^ 2001-2016: Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.

    2021: Statistic includes all persons belonging to the non-indigenous and non-visible minority “White” population group.
  2. ^ a b c Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
  3. ^ a b c Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
  4. ^ a b c Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
  5. ^ a b Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.
  6. ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an Indigenous identity.
  7. ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.

External links

  • Alberta Municipal Affairs – Municipal Census & Population Lists
  • City of Calgary
  • Statistics Canada
    • 2006 Census
    • 2011 Census
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