München-Schwabing labor camp

Subcamp of the Dachau concentration camp
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The München-Schwabing labor camp was a subcamp of the Dachau concentration camp located in Upper Bavaria. München-Schwabing was the first where concentration camp prisoners were permanently used as a labor force outside the main concentration camp. Unlike most of the later subcamps which were constructed, organized, and managed by the SS Business Administration Main Office (WVHA) and the Dachau camp commandant, this subcamp's administration, and organization was in the hands of Eleonore Baur, also known as "Sister Pia". This subcamp was also smaller than most others, and is included here as a representative case for instances in which prisoners were used by individuals or small organizations.

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Dachau concentration camp
Commandants
  • Hilmar Wäckerle (22 March 1933 – 26 June 1933)
  • Theodor Eicke (26 June 1933 – 4 July 1934)
  • Alexander Reiner [de] (4 July 1934 – 22 October 1934)
  • Berthold Maack (22 October 1934 – 12 January 1935)
  • Heinrich Deubel (12 January 1935 – 31 March 1936)
  • Hans Loritz (31 March 1936 – 7 January 1939)
  • Alexander Piorkowski (7 January 1939 – 2 January 1942)
  • Martin Weiss (3 January 1942 – 30 September 1943, 26 April 1945 – 28 April 1945)
  • Eduard Weiter (30 September 1943 – 26 April 1945)
  • Johannes Otto (28 April 1945)
  • Heinrich Wicker (28 April 1945 – 29 April 1945)
Subcamps
Aftermath
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