Mistefa Bêsaranî
Kurdish Sufi and poet (1642–1701)
Mistefa Bêsaranî[1] (Kurdish: مستەفا بێسارانی, romanized: Mistefa Bêsaranî, 1642–1701), was a Kurdish Sufi and poet who wrote in Gorani.[2] He was from the village of Bêseran of Ardalan.
Biography
Besarani was born in 1642 in Bêseran, Sarvabad and studied jurisprudence, the Quran, and later on Ijtihad and Fatwa.[3] No information exist on his childhood and he did not write about it either, but developed a unique talent for science and travelled around the region including to Sanandaj and Kermanshah to study jurisprudence. After his studies, he returned to his home village spending the rest of his life working on agriculture, animal husbandry, teaching, preaching and guiding people. In his diwans, he wrote about God, nature, love and advice.[4] Bêsaranî would influence Mawlawi Tawagozi and his poetry.[2]
References
- ^ "Galeriya wêneyan WÊNE - Peykerên bajarê Sineyê". Rûdaw. 14 June 2016. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ a b Abstracta Iranica (in French). Vol. 8. Tehran: Institut français de Téhéran. 1985. p. 162.
- ^ کورش, امینی. "بيساراني و بازنمایی هويت، زبان و ادبيات اورامی". انسان شناسی و فرهنگ (in Persian and Kurdish). Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ غلامويسي, محمد رحيم (2019). "ملا مصطفی بیسارانی". Merdok (in Persian). Retrieved 29 April 2021.
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Kurdish literature
- Kitêba Cilwe (text, mentioned before 1746)
- Mishefa Reş (text)
- Kalâm-e Saranjâm (religious text)
- Kurdish Shahnameh
- Evdilsemedê Babek (972–1019)
- Ali Hariri (1009–1079/80)
- Mele Perîşan (1351–1431)
- Mela Huseynê Bateyî (1417–1495)
- Elî Teremaxî
- Shaykh Mustafa Takhtayi
- Melayê Cizîrî (1570–1640)
- Şêx Şemsedînê Exlatî (1588–1674)
- Asenath Barzani (1590–1670)
- Feqiyê Teyran (1590–1660)
- Yusuf Yaska (1592–1636)
- Mistefa Bêsaranî (1642–1701)
- Ehmedê Xanî (1650–1707)
- Khana Qubadi (1700–1759)
- Marif Nodeyi (1753–1838/39)
- Xelîlê Sêrtî (1754–1843)
- Khulam Rada Khan Arkawazi (1765–1834)
- Pertew Begê Hekarî (1777–1841)
- Khâlid-i Shahrazuri (1779–1827)
- Şeyda Hewramî (1784–1852)
- Şêx Hesenê Nûranî (1786–1866)
- Şêx Nûredînê Birîfkanî (1795–1851)
- Ahmad Bag Komasi (1796–1877)
- Nalî (1797/1800–1855/56)
- Mehmûd Bayazîdî (1797–1859)
- Ya'qūb Māydashtī (1799–1871)
- Almas Khan-e Kanoule'ei
- Elî Berdeşanî (–1812)
- Salim (1800–1866)
- Mastoureh Ardalan (1805–1848)
- Mawlawi Tawagozi (1806–1882)
- Kurdî (1806/12–1830)
- Haji Qadirê Koyî (1817–1897)
- Seyîd Fehîmê Arwasî (1825–1895)
- Wali Dewane (1826–1881)
- Xalid Axayê Zêbarî (1827/28–)
- Mahwi (1830–1906)
- Sheikh Rezza Talabanî (1835–1910)
- Wefayî (1844–1902)
- Şêx Fethullah Werqanisî (1847–1900)
- Abdurrahman Aktepe (1850–1905)
- Mirza Ebdilqadire Paweyi (1850–1910)
- Osman Efendîyo Babij (1852–1929)
- Hariq (1856–1909)
- Edeb (1860–1918)
- Ehmedê Xasî (1866/67–1951)
- Piramerd (1867–1950)
- Abdullah Cevdet (1869–1932)
- Mevlanzade Rifat Bey (1869–1930)
- Nari (1874–1944)
- Muhammad Amin Zaki (1880–1948)
- Mela Xelîlê Mişextî (1888–2007)
- Nalbend (1891–1963)
- Celadet Alî Bedirxan (1893–1951)
- Erebê Şemo (1897–1978)
- Qani (1898–1965)
- Abdul Karim Mudarris (1901–2005)
- Cigerxwîn (1903–1984)
- Abdullah Goran (1904–1962)
- Osman Sabri (1905–1993)
- Emînê Evdal (1906–1964)
- Heciyê Cindî (1908–1990)
- Qanate Kurdo (1909–1985)
- Qedrîcan (1911–1972)
- Ibrahim Ahmad (1914–2000)
- Dildar (1918–1948)
- Hejar (1921–1991)
- Hemin Mukriyani (1921–1986)
- Ahmad Hardi (1922–2006)
- Shami Kermashani (1927–1984)
- Jamal Nebez (1933–2018)
- Suwara Ilkhanizada (1937–1976)
- Sherko Bekas (1940–2013)
- Şahînê Bekirê Soreklî (1946–)
- Latif Halmat (1947–)
- Abdulla Pashew (1946–)
- Abdullah Öcalan (1949–)
- Rafiq Sabir (1950–)
- Mehmed Uzun (1953–2007)
- Firat Cewerî (1959–)
- Jila Hosseini (1964–1996)
- Bachtyar Ali (1966–)
- Mahabad Qaradaghi (1966–2020)
- Faryad Shiri (1971–)
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