New York City Food Riot of 1917

Marie Ganz speaking during the food riots of 1917
Food Riots of 1917 in the New York Times on February 21, 1917

The New York City Food Riot of 1917 were a series of demonstrations and riots which began on February 19, 1917, after a mob composed mostly of women confronted store and pushcart owners over the raising of prices following the shortages of World War I.[1]

History

Ida Harris, president of the socialist Mothers Vigilance Committee, and anarchist labour organizer Marie Ganz, led the crowds through Manhattan's Lower East Side. After another gathering on February 20, Ganz was arrested for "failing to comply with orders to stop stirring up the crowd."[2]

On February 22, the women stormed the city's poultry markets, assaulting customers and destroying chickens.[3]

On February 24, thousands of New Yorkers marched on Madison Square, where "several high-profile speakers addressed the crowd."[2]

The riots were effective in that "by the beginning of March, the city responded to the crisis by securing thousands of pounds of low-cost produce and wholesalers lowered prices." Although this succeeded in ending the riots, food prices continued to "fluctuate sharply throughout the war."[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Women in Bread Riot At Doors of City Hall. With Babies in Arms They Cry for Cheaper Food. Dispersed by Mounted Police. Police Fail to Break Rush. Mrs. Harris Makes Speech. Marie Ganz Arrested" (PDF). New York Times. February 21, 1917. Retrieved 2015-02-13. Four hundred east side mothers, many Carrying babies and all shouting 'We want food for our children!' poured from Rutgers Square through East Broadway and the Bowery to City Hall about 11 o'clock yesterday morning and ...
  2. ^ a b c Ferrara, Eric. "The Food Riots Of 1917," The Gotham Center for New York City History (May 4, 2013). Archived at The Lo-Down.
  3. ^ “Food Seizure by Commissioner, Governor’s Plan,” New York Times (February 23, 1917).
  • v
  • t
  • e
Riots and civil unrest in the history of the United States (1865–1918)
Northeast
New Jersey
New York
Pennsylvania
Others
Midwest
Illinois
Michigan
Missouri
Nebraska
Ohio
Others
South
Alabama
Arkansas
Florida
Georgia
Kentucky
Louisiana
North Carolina
Oklahoma
South Carolina
Tennessee
Texas
West Virginia
Others
West
Arizona
California
Colorado
Hawaii
Idaho
New Mexico
Oregon
Washington
Wyoming
Others
Related articles
Stub icon

This New York City–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e