Parish chest

Parish chest, Mathon Church, near to Mathon, Herefordshire, Dated 1698, but understood to be much older.

In England and Wales, a parish chest is a wooden chest which was used for the storage of important documents relating to a parish, these would typically include the parish register of births, deaths and marriages, and other documents relating to the administration of the parish. A parish chest would usually be kept in the parish church.[1][2]

Parish chests were used from medieval times, and early ones were usually simple, constructed from a hollowed out log. In later centuries, parish chests generally became more elaborate, and incorporated features such metal bands and multiple locks.[1][2]

Examples

  • A 13th-century parish chest, dug-out from one trunk of wood, in St Andrew's Church in the village of Nuthurst, West Sussex, England
    A 13th-century parish chest, dug-out from one trunk of wood, in St Andrew's Church in the village of Nuthurst, West Sussex, England
  • Medieval parish chest on wheels, St Andrew's Church, Rugby
    Medieval parish chest on wheels, St Andrew's Church, Rugby
  • The parish chest in the tower of the Church of St Peter and St Thomas Becket, in Stambourne, Essex, England
    The parish chest in the tower of the Church of St Peter and St Thomas Becket, in Stambourne, Essex, England

Further reading

  • Tate, William Edward (1969), The Parish Chest: a study of the records of parochial administration in England; 3rd ed. Cambridge University Press.
  • 1st ed. 1946; 2nd ed. 1951 both Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Parish chests.
  1. ^ a b "The Parish Chest". SPFH History. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 12 March 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Illustrated Dictionary of British Churches - Parish Chest Definition". Retrieved 12 March 2024.