Timeline of Oklahoma City

City history timeline

The following is a timeline of the history of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, US.

Prior to 20th century

1887
- February: A stop along the newly completed Southern Kansas Railway line was constructed and named "Oklahoma Station."
- December 30: The United States Postal Service established a post office at Oklahoma Station.^[1]
1889
- April 22: Settlement established on Unassigned Lands of the United States.^[2]
- Oklahoma Times, Weekly Oklahoman, and Oklahoma Gazette newspapers begin publication.^[3]
1890
- Town charted in Oklahoma Territory.^[2]
- W.J. Gault becomes mayor.
- Population: 4,151.^[4]
1896 – January: Statehood convention held.^[5]

20th century

1900s–1940s

1901
- Epworth University founded.^[4]
- Douglass High School active (approximate date).
1902 – Oklahoma Historical Society headquartered in Oklahoma City.^[6]
1905 – Brock Dry Goods in business.^[7]
1906 – Oklahoma College for Young Women founded.
1907
- Town becomes part of the new U.S. state of Oklahoma.
- Population: 32,452.^[4]
- Elmer L. Fulton becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district.^[8]
1908
- Temple B’nai Israel synagogue built.^[9]
- Dick Thompson Morgan becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 2nd congressional district.^[8]
1909 – Colcord Building constructed.
1910
- Oklahoma state capital relocated to Oklahoma City from Guthrie.
- Cattlemen's Cafe in business.
- Population: 64,205.^[10]
1911
- Oklahoma City University established.^[11]
- Skirvin Hotel in business.
1913 – Board of Health established.
1915 – Joseph Bryan Thompson becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[8]
1916
- Black Dispatch newspaper begins publication.^[2]
- Blackwood David Business College established.^[11]
1917 – Emanuel Synagogue active.^[9]
1918 – Cain's Coffee Building constructed.
1919
- Lake Overholser reservoir^[12] and Oklahoma State Capitol built.
- Aldridge Theater opens (approximate date).^[13]
- John W. Harreld becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[8]
1920
- WKY radio begins broadcasting.^[14]
- Population: 91,295.^[10]
1921
- Calvary Baptist Church built.
- Fletcher B. Swank becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[8]
1922
- Ritz Theater opens.^[13]
- Lynching of Jake Brooks^[15] Photographs of Jake Brooks's hanged body are sent to Congress, hoping for passage of the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill. ^[16]
1923 – KOCY radio begins broadcasting.^[14]
1925 – Oklahoma City Blue Devils jazz band active.^[17]
1927 – New Quayle Methodist Episcopal Church built.^[17]
1928 – Oil discovered.^[18]
1929 – Ulysses S. Stone becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district^[8]
1930 – Population: 185,389.^[10]
1931
- Union Station opens.
- First National Bank Building constructed.
- Fletcher Swank becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district again.^[8]
1934
- Taft Stadium built.
- Santa Fe Depot opens.
1935 – Joshua B. Lee becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[8]
1937
- Daily Law Journal Record newspaper headquartered in city.^[3]
- Robert P. Hill becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district, succeeded by Gomer Griffith Smith.^[8]
1939 – Mike Monroney becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[8]
1940 – Population: 204,424.^[10]
1941 – U.S. military Tinker Air Force Base established.
1946 – Urban League established.
1948 – Milk Bottle Grocery in business.
1949 – WKY-TV (television) begins broadcasting.^[19]

1950s–1990s

1950
- Circle Drive-In cinema opens.^[13]
- Population: 243,504.^[10]
1951 – John Jarman becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[20]
1953 – KWTV (television) begins broadcasting.^[19]
1954 – Griffin Television Tower erected.
1955 – Cowboy Hall of Fame and Museum established.
1958 – Oklahoma City sit-ins led by Clara Luper for racial desegregation begin.^[21]
1960
- Penn Square Mall in business.
- Population: 324,253.^[10]
1962 – Oklahoma City 89ers baseball team formed.
1964
- July: Oklahoma City sonic boom tests begin.
- Founders Tower built.
1965
- Central Business District redevelopment plan ("Pei plan") adopted.^[12]
- Community Action Agency of Oklahoma City established.^[22]
1966
- Central Oklahoma Transportation and Parking Authority established.
- Citizens Bank Tower built.
1968 – Harn Homestead and 1889ers Museum founded.^[23]
1969
- August 19: Sanitation labor strike begins.^[24]
- Oklahoma City Community Foundation established.^[22]
1970
- Oklahoma Theater Center built.^{[citation needed]}
- Population: 366,481.^[10]
1971
- University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center active.
- Patience Latting becomes mayor.
- Chase Tower built.
1972
- Premiere of Western film J. W. Coop.^[25]
- Myriad Convention Center opens.
- Henry Overholser historic site established.^[23]
1974 – Underground pedestrian concourse built.
1976 – 45th Infantry Division Museum established.^[23]
1977
- Murrah Federal Building constructed.
- Mickey Edwards becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[26]
1979 – Black Chronicle newspaper begins publication.^[3]
1980
- Oklahoma City Food Bank organized.
- Population: 403,213.^[10]
1983 – Andy Coats becomes mayor.
1984 – Oklahoma City Public Schools Foundation established.
1987
- Grusendorf v. City of Oklahoma City smoking-related lawsuit decided.^[27]
- Ron Norick becomes mayor.
1988
- Oklahoma City Pride begins.^{[citation needed]}
- Myriad Botanical Gardens Tropical Conservatory opens.
1990 – Population: 444,719.^[10]
1993 – Ernest Istook becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[26]
1994 – Grateful Bean Cafe opens.^[28]
1995
- April 19: Oklahoma City bombing.^[29]
- City website online.^[30]
1999 – Kirk Humphreys becomes mayor.
2000 – Population: 506,132.^[31]

21st century

2001 – Oklahoma City National Memorial opens.
2002
- Ford Center stadium opens.
- Oklahoma City Lightning women's football team formed.
2003 – Guy Liebmann becomes mayor.
2004 – Mick Cornett becomes mayor.
2005 – Will Rogers World Airport's new terminal opens.
2006 – Douglass Mid-High School built.
2007 – Mary Fallin becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[26]
2008 – Oklahoma City Thunder basketball team active.
2010
- Oklahoma City Barons ice hockey team active.
- Population: 579,999.^[32]
2011 – James Lankford becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[33]
2012 – Devon Tower built.
2014 – Municipal Archives established.^[34]
2015 – Steve Russell becomes U.S. representative for Oklahoma's 5th congressional district.^[26]

References

^ "Oklahoma City | the Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture".
^ ^a ^b ^c Federal Writers' Project 1941.
^ ^a ^b ^c "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c Britannica 1910.
^ Oklahoma (1912). "Chronological History of Oklahoma". Oklahoma Red Book. Oklahoma City.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^ "Oklahoma". Handbook of Learned Societies and Institutions: America. Carnegie Institution of Washington. 1908. hdl:2027/uc2.ark:/13960/t5t72q98c.
^ Joseph Bradfield Thoburn (1916). A Standard History of Oklahoma. Vol. 3. Chicago: American Historical Society.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j S. A. Kirkpatrick; David R. Morgan; Larry G. Edwards (1970). Oklahoma Voting Patterns: Congressional Elections. University of Oklahoma, Bureau of Government Research. OCLC 139157.
^ ^a ^b "Oklahoma City, Oklahoma". Encyclopedia of Southern Jewish Communities. Jackson, Mississippi: Goldring / Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990, US Census Bureau, 1998
^ ^a ^b Patterson's American Educational Directory. Vol. 29. Chicago. 1932. hdl:2027/uc1.b3970358.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^ ^a ^b Nergal 1980.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Movie Theaters in Oklahoma City, OK". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ ^a ^b Jack Alicoate, ed. (1939), "Standard Broadcasting Stations of the United States: Oklahoma", Radio Annual, New York: Radio Daily, OCLC 2459636
^ New York Times, January 25, 1922, p. 10.
^ The Dallas Express, February 4, 1922, p. 1.
^ ^a ^b Daniels 2007.
^ Leon E. Seltzer, ed. (1952), Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World, New York: Columbia University Press, p. 1373, OL 6112221M
^ ^a ^b Charles A. Alicoate, ed. (1960), "Television Stations: Oklahoma", Radio Annual and Television Year Book, New York: Radio Daily Corp., OCLC 10512206
^ "Oklahoma". Official Congressional Directory. Washington DC: Government Printing Office. 1953. hdl:2027/mdp.39015038055821.
^ "Oklahoma City African Americans sit-in for integration, 1958–64". Global Nonviolent Action Database. Pennsylvania: Swarthmore College. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ ^a ^b Mike Tigas and Sisi Wei, ed. (9 May 2013). "Oklahoma City, Oklahoma". Nonprofit Explorer. New York: ProPublica. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ ^a ^b ^c American Association for State and Local History (2002). "Oklahoma: Oklahoma City". Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada (15th ed.). Rowman Altamira. p. 667+. ISBN 0759100020.
^ The Crisis Publishing Company, Inc (December 1969), "Sanitation Workers Win Strike", The Crisis {{citation}}: |first1= has generic name (help)
^ John Wooley (2012). Shot in Oklahoma: A Century of Sooner State Cinema. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-8407-4.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Oklahoma Almanac, State of Oklahoma, Oklahoma Department of Libraries, OCLC 28048151. 1995–2016
^ M.F. Mikula; et al., eds. (1999), Great American Court Cases, Gale
^ "Oklahoma City". Wiser.org. WiserEarth. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ "On This Day", New York Times, retrieved November 1, 2014
^ "Oklahoma City Town Square". Archived from the original on 1996-12-21 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
^ "Oklahoma City (city), Oklahoma". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on March 28, 2009.
^ "Oklahoma City (city), Oklahoma". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 20, 2014. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ Civic Impulse, LLC. "Members of Congress". GovTrack. Washington, D.C. Retrieved March 1, 2014.
^ "Oklahoma City receives funding for archives program". City of Oklahoma City. 2014.

Bibliography

"Five members of Lynching party - three white and two black, caught tried and sentenced to life imprisonment within 5 days". The Dallas Express. Dallas, Texas: W.E. King. February 4, 1922. pp. 1–8. ISSN 2331-334X. OCLC 9839625. Retrieved January 16, 2022.
"Oklahoma City". Polk's Oklahoma Gazetteer and Business Directory. Chicago: R.L. Polk & Co. 1902.
"Oklahoma City" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). 1910. p. 61.
W. F. Kerr (1922), The Story of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Chicago: S.J. Clarke + v.2–3
Angelo C. Scott, The Story of Oklahoma City (Oklahoma City, Okla.: Times-Journal Publishing Co., 1939).
Negro City Directory, Oklahoma City Negro Chamber of Commerce, 1941
Federal Writers' Project (1941), "Oklahoma City", Oklahoma: A Guide to the Sooner State, American Guide Series, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press
Study of the Social and Economic Conditions of the Negro Population of Oklahoma City, New York: National Urban League, 1945
Roy P. Stewart, Born Grown: An Oklahoma City History (Oklahoma City, Okla.: Fidelity Bank, 1974).
Pendleton Woods, "Oklahoma City Metropolitan Area," in Cities of Oklahoma, ed. John W. Morris (Oklahoma City: Oklahoma Historical Society, 1979).
Ory Mazar Nergal, ed. (1980), "Oklahoma City, OK", Encyclopedia of American Cities, New York: E.P. Dutton, p. 247+, OL 4120668M
Odie B. Faulk, Laura E. Faulk, and Bob L. Blackburn, Oklahoma City: A Centennial Portrait (Northridge, Calif.: Windsor Publications, 1988).
Susan Wallace and Tamara J. Hermen, Oklahoma City: A Better Living, A Better Life (Montgomery, Ala.: Community Communications, 1997).
"Great Plains: Oklahoma: Oklahoma City", USA, Let's Go, New York: St. Martin's Press, 1999, OL 24937240M
"Lynchers Jailed For Life.; Five Sentenced in Oklahoma for Slaying Packing House Worker". New York Times. January 25, 1922. ISSN 1553-8095. OCLC 1645522. Retrieved July 5, 2019.
"Oklahoma City, Oklahoma", National Geographic Magazine, vol. 203, Washington DC, 2003
David J. Wishart, ed. (2004). "Cities and Towns: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma". Encyclopedia of the Great Plains. University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-4787-7.
Douglas Henry Daniels (2007). One O'Clock Jump: The Unforgettable History of the Oklahoma City Blue Devils. Beacon Press. ISBN 978-0-8070-7137-3.
Linda D. Wilson (2007). "Oklahoma City". Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History & Culture. Oklahoma Historical Society and Oklahoma State University Library Electronic Publishing Center. Archived from the original on 2011-05-25.

External links

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Items related to Oklahoma City, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
Materials related to Oklahoma City, various dates (via US Library of Congress, Prints & Photos Division)

35°28′55″N 97°32′06″W / 35.482°N 97.535°W / 35.482; -97.535

City of Oklahoma City