United Nations Partisan Infantry Korea
1952–1954 Korean War guerrilla unit
| United Nations Partisan Infantry Korea 국제연합유격군 / 주한유엔군유격부대 | |
|---|---|
| Active | November 1952–Feb 1954 |
| Country |  United States South Korea |
| Allegiance |  United Nations |
| Type | Guerrilla warfare Special operations |
| Part of | United States Far East Command |
Military unit
The United Nations Partisan Infantry Korea (UNPIK; Korean: 국제연합유격군 / 주한유엔군유격부대) was a guerrilla unit during the Korean War that was consolidated under the control of United States Far East Command.
The details of the undercover operation were made public by the US Army in 1990. The unit worked deep inside North Korea to gather intelligence, conduct raids and sabotage, rescue POWs, recruit and lead guerrilla armies and create confusion in the enemy's rear.
History
- In November 1952: 8240th Army Unit and other guerrilla units were redesignated as United Nations Partisan Forces Korea (UNPFK)[1]
- In September 1953: The name changed to United Nations Partisan Infantry Korea (UNPIK)
UNPIK was disbanded in 1954.
Operations
The island Wollaedo in the Yellow Sea was used as a base by pro-Southern partisans during the war. This position was regularly bombarded by Northern artillery on the mainland of Cape Changsan.
In 1952, a group of partisans working together with UNPIK landed on the cape. They successfully took control of and destroyed the artillery site, escaping with small losses.[2][3]
See also
- Korea Liaison Office
- 8240th Army Unit
- Joint Advisory Commission, Korea
Further reading
- Guerrilla Warfare History of Korean War - Institute for Military History in South Korea Ministry of National Defense Archived 2019-09-05 at the Wayback Machine
- Facets of the U.S. Army Guerrilla Commands in Korea - U.S. ARMY SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND HISTORY OFFICE
References
- ^ The Army’s Guerrilla Command in Korea
- ^ Malcom, Ben S. (2003). White Tigers: My Secret War in North Korea. Brassey's. ISBN 1-57488-605-3.
- ^ Kipler, Richard L. (August 2003). "Unconventional Warfare in Korea: Forgotten aspect of the 'Forgotten War'" (PDF). Special Warfare. 16 (2). John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School: 26–37. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
External links
- The White Tigers Veterans of Foreign Wars Magazine
- 8240th Army Unit Association page on the United Nations Partisan Forces Korea (UNPFK) Archived 2020-02-16 at the Wayback Machine
- Organigramme
- List of medals and patches
- My Secret War in North Korea, book review
- http://www.korean-war.com/specops.html The Korean War, United Nations Special Operations in Korea DEAD LINK
- v
- t
- e
 | This United Nations–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e
 | This article about the military of South Korea is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- v
- t
- e
