Variation

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Variation or Variations may refer to:

Science and mathematics

  • Variation (astronomy), any perturbation of the mean motion or orbit of a planet or satellite, particularly of the moon
  • Genetic variation, the difference in DNA among individuals or the differences between populations
    • Human genetic variation, genetic differences in and among populations of humans
  • Magnetic variation, difference between magnetic north and true north, measured as an angle
  • p-variation in mathematical analysis, a family of seminorms of functions
  • Coefficient of variation in probability theory and statistics, a standardized measure of dispersion of a probability distribution or frequency distribution
  • Total variation in mathematical analysis, a way of quantifying the change in a function over a subset of R n {\displaystyle \mathbb {R} ^{n}} or a measure space
  • Calculus of variations in mathematical analysis, a method of finding maxima and minima of functionals

Arts

  • Variation (ballet) or pas seul, solo dance or dance figure
  • Variations (ballet), a 1966 ballet by choreographer George Balanchine
  • Variations (film), a 1998 short film by Nathaniel Dorsky
  • Variations (journal), a journal of literature published by Peter Lang

Music

  • Variation (music), a formal technique where material is altered during repetition
  • Variations (Cage), a series of works by American avant-garde composer John Cage
  • Variations (musical), 1982 Australian musical by Nick Enright and Terence Clarke
  • Variations (Stravinsky), Igor Stravinsky's last orchestral composition written in 1963–64
  • Variation, album by Akina Nakamori
  • Les Variations, a French rock group
  • Variations (Andrew Lloyd Webber album), 1978
  • Variations (Eddie Rabbitt album), 1978

Other uses

  • Variation (game), modifications made to a game by a community of players (as opposed to a central authority)
  • Variation (game tree), a particular series of moves
  • Variation (linguistics), a linguistic characteristic of languages
  • Variation (horse), a British Thoroughbred

See also

  • All pages with titles containing Variation
  • Variability (disambiguation)
  • Change (disambiguation)
  • Variations on a Theme (disambiguation)
  • Rate of change (disambiguation)
  • Repetition (disambiguation)
  • Variant (disambiguation)
  • Calculus of variations, a field of mathematics which deals with functions of functions
  • Genetic diversity, total number of genetic characteristics in the genetic makeup of a species
  • Variance, expectation of deviation in probability theory or statistics
Topics referred to by the same term
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