Koshi guruma

Judo technique
Koshi guruma
Illustration of the judo throw Koshi-guruma.
Illustration of the judo throw Koshi-guruma.
ClassificationNage-waza
Sub classificationKoshi-waza
KodokanYes
Technique name
RōmajiKoshi Guruma
Japanese腰車
EnglishHip wheel
Korean허리 돌리기

Koshi Guruma (腰車), is one of the original 40 throws of Judo as developed by Jigoro Kano. It belongs to the second group,

Dai Nikyo, of the traditional throwing list, Gokyo (no waza), of Kodokan Judo. It is also part of the current 67 Throws of Kodokan Judo. It is classified as a hip technique, Koshi-waza.

Technique description

In Koshi Guruma the attacker tries to force his opponent to bend down a little and thereby be able to hold his right arm around the opponents head. This is no problem against smaller opponents. During this process he wheels his right hip inwards a bit past the opponents right hip. The legs follow in a series of steps during this wheel and in the new position the attacker simply bends over a bit, thereby lifting the opponent from the ground. The last step is then to rotate the body clockwise as this move throws the opponent to the ground. The attacker can choose to follow into the throw and, if done properly, positions himself directly into Kesa-gatame.

Technique history

Koshi Guruma has been a throw taught by Judo traditionalists since Kano Sensei. Recently, in certain countries such as Canada, Koshi Guruma is frowned upon because of its potential risk of neck injury. It is still taught at a yellow or orange belt level, but banned in some tournaments.

Included systems

Systems:

Lists:

Similar techniques, variants, and aliases

Similar techniques

  • 1/2 hip throw: uki goshi
  • 2/2 hip throw: o goshi
  • 3/2 hip throw: koshi guruma

English aliases:

  • Hip wheel

External links

  • An animated Koshi Guruma lesson
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Official
Kodokan
techniques
Nage-Waza
(throwing
techniques)
Dai Ikkyo
Dai Nikyo
Dai Sankyo
Dai Yonkyo
Dai Gokyo
Habukareta-waza
Shinmeisho no waza
Katame-waza
(pins and submissions)
Osaekomi-waza
(pins)
Shime-waza
(chokes and strangles)
Kansetsu-waza
(joint locks)
Kata
Kodokan kata
Non-Kodokan Japanese kata
Non-Japanese kata
  • Budokwai Goshin jutsu
  • Hikomi no Kata
  • Hoho kata
  • Kansetsu no kata
  • Kyushin-no-kata
  • Renraku-no-kata
  • Rensa-no-kata


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